ADHD Medication Pregnancy: The Ultimate Guide To ADHD Medication Pregnancy
ADHD Medication Pregnancy
Doctors are often asked if women should stop taking their ADHD medication during pregnancy. A new Danish study adds to the evidence that women should not stop taking ADHD medication during pregnancy.
The study utilized data from the national prescription database to determine exposure to ADHD medications during the uterus. The study adjusted for various variables that can cause confusion, including the calendar year as well as socio-demographic variables, maternal mental and physiological health, and proxy measures for the use of drugs.
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Medications
ADHD medication can help 70 to 80% adults and children increase their concentration, finish tasks, improve their relationships with others and perform better at work or in school. The medication could be the only treatment needed or in combination with cognitive-behavioral therapy and lifestyle changes. The first step is finding the right dosage and medication. This could be a matter of trial and error. It is important to be honest about your symptoms and how they have affected your life. The more you are aware of ADHD and the treatments that work, the more simple it will be to treat.
Stimulants can help treat ADHD symptoms, including difficulties in paying attention, planning and completing tasks that require interruption, fidgeting, or fumbling. The stimulants are available in liquid or chewable tablet forms. They are generally prescribed two to three times a day. They start working within 30 to 45 minutes and last for 3-4 hours. These medicines can cause side effects such as stomachaches or headaches. These side effects usually subside over time.
Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should discuss their concerns with their physician. The doctor can inquire about other medications the woman is taking, including those available over the counter, such as herbal supplements and vitamins. Women who are not treated for ADHD during pregnancy are more at risk of developing a variety of mental health problems, including anxiety and depression after the birth.
A recent study of over 2500 women who were taking ADHD medications and then became pregnant, they were found to have a slightly higher chance of developing pre-eclampsia (high blood pressure and urine protein, and swelling) or having a child delivered by cesarean section, or having their babies admitted to an intensive care unit for newborns. The women also had a slightly higher chance of having a baby with a central nervous system disorder.
Researchers of this study cautioned that the results of the study might not be applicable to all women and that further research is required to determine the safety of ADHD medication during pregnancy. The study should provide comfort to women who are worried about quitting their ADHD medication during pregnancy.
Insomnia - Medications to Treat It
There are a variety of reasons that can cause insomnia, including either long or short-term changes (like jet lag or sleeping in a strange environment), mental health issues like depression and anxiety or physical ailments, such as pain from a chronic illness. Sleep disturbances can often improve on their own within a month. Occasionally, however, they can become chronic issues that require lifestyle changes and medication.
The Food and Drug Administration has approved a number of medications that help people to fall asleep, sleep and feel rested. These are known as sedatives or hypnotic medicines. Certain sleep medicines are only available through prescription while others, such as diphenhydramine and melatonin are sold over-the-counter. Many sleep medicines have an A-grade rating and are safe to use during pregnancy. Other sedative medications fall into the category of C. This means they can be harmful to the baby if used for long periods of time or in high doses. Your doctor will be able to determine which prescription drugs are safest during pregnancy.
A more complete treatment for insomnia involves cognitive behavioral therapy, also known as CBT. CBT is extremely efficient and is a great option for pregnant women. It includes learning to change negative thoughts and beliefs about sleep, changing the behaviors that disrupt sleep, and practicing relaxation techniques. This therapy can be completed through a therapist, or a workbook.
If mood disorders result in insomnia, treating these conditions can improve sleep. This is particularly true for depression and anxiety. Antidepressants such as tricyclics with a long history can be extremely beneficial in treating depression. Anti-anxiety medication, such as alprazolam or clonazepam, is frequently prescribed for anxiety.
It is important to keep in mind that lifestyle changes are the most effective method to treat any sleep disorder, no matter the medication being used. This includes not drinking caffeine, visiting the bathroom frequently and not napping. Only take medication if it is necessary and only for a short duration. Making sure to use only the most popular and safest medicines helps reduce the chance of adverse effects for both mom and baby.
Depression medications
The drugs used to treat depression and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can have different effects on the pregnancy process. The stimulants and antidepressants are generally safe for pregnant women. However, women must consult their physician prior to beginning any new medication.
Most women with depression take various medications, such as antidepressants and psychotherapy, to heal. The medications increase the levels in the brain of specific chemicals, such as norepinephrine and serotonin. These are the neurotransmitters which regulate mood and increase alertness. Antidepressants are usually selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), believed to work by blocking the enzyme responsible for breaking these chemicals down. Examples of SSRIs include fluoxetine (Prozac), sertraline (Zoloft), and paroxetine (Paxil).
Stimulant medications are most commonly used for ADHD. They are believed to be effective by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain. In the first three months of pregnancy, estrogen boosts dopamine. adhd medication helps to reduce symptoms of ADHD, but when the level of estrogen decreases, symptom flare-ups may occur.
It isn't easy for pregnant people with ADHD to decide if they should continue taking their medication. There aren't many studies on the effects of psychiatric medications on pregnant women and their children. It can be difficult to stop treatment for many with ADHD who feel they can function well while on medication.
Fortunately, a recent study published in CNS Drugs showed that there no negative long-term effects on infants who were exposed to ADHD medication during pregnancy. The study also included a retrospective review of the findings of more than 5,800 mothers and their children. This was the largest study ever conducted on the safety of stimulant ADHD medications and non-stimulant ADHD medication during pregnancy.
Nevertheless, the authors of this study acknowledged that there are numerous limitations to this study, including the possibility of outcome inaccuracy and significant attrition. In addition the study did not look at short-term outcomes or other mental health issues. The authors also point out that the group of women who continued taking their medication throughout pregnancy and postpartum was different from the women who quit or stopped taking their medication. They were older when they were conceived and more likely to be smokers and to take other psychotropic drugs. They also had a higher likelihood to take methylphenidate, one of the types of ADHD medication.
Medicines for Anxiety
Adults with anxiety disorders typically perform well when on medication. Taking the medication helps them meet their social and work goals as well as maintain healthy relationships, and enjoy a better quality of life overall. When they begin to become pregnant they face the dilemma of whether to continue or stop treatment? This decision will have a major impact on both the mother and any children she may have. adhd medications recommend patients stop taking psychiatric medication in the event of pregnancy or if they are nursing. This is due to the fact that very little is available about how psychiatric medication affects babies and fetuses.
A large-scale study showed that women who discontinued their ADHD medication in the first trimester faced greater chance of losing or miscarrying than women who continued take the medication. However the researchers found no increased risk of fetal heart defects in infants whose mothers had quit their ADHD medications.
Treatments for anxiety include antidepressants and anxiolytics. Antidepressants assist people suffering from anxiety by increasing levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain, which help improve mood. SSRIs are the most common antidepressant medication prescribed to combat anxiety. SNRIs and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are alternative options. MAOIs block the actions of certain chemicals, like noradrenaline and adrenaline that are involved in the fight or flight response to stress.
Anxiolytics, like benzodiazepines, such as Xanax and Klonopin can help relieve anxiety swiftly. However they are physically addictive and are usually only prescribed for short-term use in the case of extreme anxiety.
For the majority of adults, stopping their medication to get pregnant is not a reasonable solution. Reduce symptoms by changing your life style is a better option. Getting adhd medication and exercising, eating a nutritious diet and avoiding caffeine can all help reduce symptoms of anxiety. A therapist trained in the treatment of anxiety can also be beneficial. In addition support groups can offer assistance and support from other women with similar experiences.